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Soil Fertility

 

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Contaminated Soil ] Earthen Floors ] Mulch ] Organic Landscape Maintenance ] Soil Biodiversity ] Soil Erosion ] [ Soil Fertility ] Soil Health ]

Soil Fertility and Biodiversity in Organic Farming. Mäder, P., A. Fliebach, D. Dubois, L. Gunst, P. Fried, and U. Niggli. May 2002. Science. 31:1694-1695. (Journal article)

If you REALLY want to know your soil, you’ll need to entertain some information on nutrient inputs, pH levels, and believe in the difference between crop yields that are grown in poor soils versus those grown in soils with compost. It is a well known and substantiated fact that higher crop yields grown in a range of soils are teeming with organisms and mycorrizal relationships (see the “Secret Life of Fungi”). Earthworms and other organisms ensure fertility which in turn ensures that diversity below the ground is maintained.

Feedback on Fertilizer. Rocchia, A. June 25, 1989. The Oregonian (Portland, Oregon). (Newspaper article)

This article provides a short education on fertilizers and when to use them. Rocchia begins with a discussion on fertilizer labels and uses Rhododendron, fuchsias, zinnias, Nasturtium, dahlias, Geranium, and petunias (plants around the average Portland home) as examples for what fertilizers suffice for optimum growth. Sustainable suggestions for purchasing tools include garage and estate sales to help with budget strains for new gardeners.

Worldwide Portal to Information on Soil Health. 2005.
http://mulch.mannlib.cornell.edu/videos.html

Worldwide Portal promotes audio-videos, slideshows, and PowerPoint presentations on sustainable farming practices with a visual library that includes cover cropping designs, to allow the ecosystem to maintain a rich and diverse structure below and above the ground; basic soil quality information; wind erosion; azotobacter (nitrogen fixing bacteria) information; ethnobotany, people and plants; and virtual tours on current nutrient management strategies which include dry and liquid manure uses. Check it out.

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Cover:  Illustration by Dianne Tolman, a small business owner of Big Pine Native Plants.

© 2008 Deborah Tolman, Ph.D., Michelle Lasley, and Joe Parker